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Artists' Books

A guide to accessing the artists' books collection at the ECU Library. Includes a blog about books in the collection and thematic reading lists

Collection Highlight | Carapace by Brian Jungen

by Anonymous on 2021-04-27T15:23:00-07:00 | 0 Comments

Check out the images below. Does the colour of the cover of Brian Jung’s Carapace look familiar to you? That’s because this artist’s book includes a slipcover made out of the plastic from the green bins used in the artwork!

Brian Jungen's artist book, Carapace, lays flat in its sleeve on a white background. The sleeve that the book is in is rectangular, with two squared corners, and two rounded corners. The rounded corners are placed on the right, where the pages of the book tuck into (as opposed to the spine). The bottom right corner shows an embossed image of the outline of an empty turtleshell, with its front (where the head of the turtle would be) facing upward. On the upper left-hand side of the sleeve, the outline of the artist's name is embossed, and just below, the title of the book is embossed as well. On the squared edge of the sleeve, there is a thin, wide indent to make it easier to pull the book out by its spine, and the cover of the book peeks through slightly. The material of the sleeve is thick and slightly glossy, and it's the same kind of smooth plastic used for green garbage bins. The book at hand, and its sleeve, on a white background. The book is mostly pulled out of the cover, with only the edge to open it tucked into the sleeve. The book cover itself has the same designs the sleeve, but instead of embossing, the name of the author and the turtleshell are in black ink, and the title of the book is in white ink. The spine of the book is a pale green, and the rest of the cover is a medium blue-green.  An interior spread of "Carapace" by Brian Jungen. Both pages are a blue-green colour - the left page, partially visible, is blank, and the right page contains black and white text. The text reads: "Bowels, Combs, Guitar Picks... the 'Alberta Version' of Carapace. [By] Michael Turner. 'Transformation is a weird word to use. It implies that art transforms. It doesn't, it just plains forms.' -Roy Lichtenstein.  [Paragraph break] Reading through the many reviews, articles, features and essays on Brian Jungen's work, a pattern emerges. The pattern foregrounds the artist's Dunne-za roots, his transformation of consumer products into masks and animals, and the politics his heritage and practice imply. Another pattern is the relatively limited discussion of his non-representational works (works that, to some, resemble little more than the materials they consist of). This is often the case when an artist's work is championed in the popular press, where the narrative and story rule, and figures are not sold separately. [Paragraph Break] As a child in the 1960s I did not play with Transformers like Jungen might have in the 1970s, but with G.I. Joe. When not with Joe, I was in front of the television watching strange men behaving strangely, in ways they never stepped clear of, as if caught between caterpillar and butterfly. Even as a child I knew these men were more complex than their television personae; that the caricatures they made of themselves were both who they were and who they were not-which they did impeccably, with an elegance rarely seen these days. Even as a child I knew. Even as a child I knew these men were special. [Page number] 25." The same interior spread of "Carapace" as in the last photo, but in this photo, the left page is in focus. The page on the right is nearly perpendicular to the camera, so the text is just barely visible in the photo. The left page is empty except for a two-layered illustration on the bottom right-hand corner. The illustration shows a line drawing of a municipal garbage bin with small wheels. The white line drawing shows the garbage container tilted at a 45 degree angle towards the edge of the page. The black line illustration shows the bin resting flat and standing vertically. Both layers of the illustration are joined at the wheel.  An interior spread of "Carapace" by Brian Jungen. The left page blue-green and is only partially visible with some small black text at the top. The right page is full from edge to edge from a coloured image of Jungen assembling Carapace. He is standing in a large room with dozens of municipal garbage and recycling bins. Jungen stands wearing jeans and a blue t-shirt. He is holding the edge of a green bin which is part of a long curved row of several green bins. Whit text over the image reads "Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian Washington, DC, USA." A two-page spread of "Carapace" by Brian Jungen. Both pages are filled with small colour images of the assembling of Carapace, the sculpture. The left page in the spread lays flat, and the right page is nearly perpendicular to the camera and only partially visible. Each page has 10 small images, they are wide and arranged in two columns of five. The images take place in a room with dim lighting, white walls and beams, and grey carpet. There are large wooden crates and dozens of municipal green bins and blue bins visible in the room. As the images go on, the bins are arranged and stacked around an oval arrangement of white fabric on the floor. There are several people and pieces of equipment and ladders. Slowly, the arrangement of green and blue bins starts growing in height in the same of a dome.  A two-page spread of the artist's book at hand. The left page, mostly out of frame of the image, shows a full-page closeup colour photo of the Carapace sculpture in a gallery space. The bins are cut and layered on top of one another, creating a for of wavy rippled texture from the many layers of plastic. The bins are two different tones of green, one slightly more blue and one slightly more brown. In the background of the photo, two of Jungen's sculpture that resemble totem poles, composed out of Nike sneakers. The right page in the spread is bright blue, a similar colour to a blue recycling bin, with black and white text on top. The text reads: "The Creative Mis-Use of Everyday Objects. [By] Candice Hopkins. [Paragraph break] One of the first places that Brian Jungen visited upon his arrival in France in 2009 to create a new work for the FRAC de Pays the la Loire was the Musée Jules Verne. The museum housing the archive and personal effects of its famed namesake is located in the author's hometown, the port city of Nantes. Verne's writings were one of the initial sources of inspiration for Carapace. Verne. one of the first writers of science fiction is best known for the fantasy novels Journey to the Centre of the Earth (1864) and 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1870). The relationship between Verne's writings and Carapace might seem overly simple, or perhaps too immediate. With Carapace, after all, Jungen has presented us with a shell - the remains of a giant beast - a creature not unlike those described on the pages of 20,000 leagues under the sea. But Verne had another side to him, and his contributions to literature goes beyond adventure tales. [Paragraph breaks] Despite his association with sci-fi, Verne was deeply sceptical of the positive influence of the new technologies and industrialization on human life. His most important literary contributions are much darker. (The overly pessimistic and dystopian elements of Verne's writings were-."  A two-page spread of  Brian Jungen's artist book, "Carapace." Both pages are covered in one large colour photograph, which is partially obscured and warped by the binding of the book. The photo shows Brian Jungen and another person assembling the Carapace sculpture in a large room with white walls and concrete floors. Crates and tables can be seen int he background along the walls of the room. Jungen and the person he is working with stand at the opening of the incomplete sculpture, which takes the shape of a large dome, composed of several green bins. Jungen's hands are touching bins at the base of the sculpture, and the other person with him is facing Jungen, while their hands reach for a blue drill, which is at the base of a forklift that is mostly out of frame. The sculpture they are standing at the base on is composed of dozens of green bins, arranged in the form of a dome, with a wide lip at the bottom that makes it resemble a turtleshell more. The bins in the sculpture are arranged so that their opening (where the garbage is normally placed) faced the outside of the "dome" and the narrow, sealed bottoms are facing the inside of the "dome." The repeating square pattern on the outside of the dome replicated the tile-like pattern found on the outside of turtle shells.  The back cover of "Carapace" by Brian Jungen. The majority of the cover is bright blue, and the spine of the book is green. On the cover, there is black and white text that reads "Art Gallery of Alberta - Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian - Washington, DC, USA. FRAC des Pays the la Loire - Nantes, France." There is a two-layered illustration on the bottom left-hand corner. The illustration shows a line drawing of a municipal garbage bin with small wheels. The white line drawing shows the garbage container tilted at a 45 degree angle towards the edge of the page. The black line illustration shows the bin resting flat and standing vertically. Both layers of the illustration are joined at the wheel.  The back of "Carapace" by Brian Jungen in its sleeve. The sleeve is smooth and glossy, reflecting the light above and with light scuffs and scratches on its surface. The left corners of the back of the sleeve and the book are both rounded, and the corners of the edges of the spine of the book are squared off.  At the bottom lefthand corner of the sleeve, there is an embossed illustration of a municipal garbage bin tilted backwards at a 45 degree angle. The bottom edge has Jungen's signature carved into it, and embossed text with a carved edition number that reads "No. 33 of an edition of 200."

This publication, made in an edition of 200 total, was organized by the Art Gallery of Alberta for the last of three iterations of Jungen’s work by the same name. Shown in Nantes, Washington D.C., and Edmonton, Carapace has been one of Jungen’s largest works to date. Composed of dozens of recycling bins, the large structure formed a shape resembling a turtle shell, or a carapace, this work continued a motif that Jungen often uses in his work: found or readymade objects, transformed into imagery that connects to his Dunne-za heritage. In this case, the large-scale turtle could be alluding to the Creation story widely acknowledged by North American Indigenous nations, which call either the earth or the landmass that makes up North America, “Turtle Island.”

 

Read more about the publication here:

 https://www.youraga.ca/publication/brian-jungen-carapace

Read more about the sculptural work here: 

https://www.designboom.com/art/brian-jungen-carapace-made-from-plastic-recycling-containers/

Publication Date: 2011

ISBN: 80889501614

Accession Number: ECUAD.107478493

You can place this book on hold, to come view it in the library, here.


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